測定不同(tong)植物臨(lin)界(jie)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)張力(li)值(zhi)、農(藥)用(yong)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)活(huo)性劑的臨(lin)界(jie)膠束濃度及(ji)對應(ying)(ying)的溶液(ye)(ye)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)張力(li)值(zhi)、常規殺蟲(chong)劑推薦使用(yong)劑量(liang)藥液(ye)(ye)的表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)張力(li)值(zhi)、藥液(ye)(ye)在水稻葉(xie)面(mian)(mian)潤濕展布的時間效應(ying)(ying)、表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)活(huo)性劑的臨(lin)界(jie)膠束速度隨氣—液(ye)(ye)界(jie)面(mian)(mian)的面(mian)(mian)積增(zeng)加而改變的現象(xiang)，以及(ji)不同(tong)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)張力(li)的溶液(ye)(ye)在水稻和棉(mian)花葉(xie)面(mian)(mian)持液(ye)(ye)量(liang)的變化。

結(jie)果表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)明，不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)植物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)臨界表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)力(li)(li)(li)差(cha)異(yi)很大，不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)推薦劑(ji)量(liang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)力(li)(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)，一種農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)推薦使(shi)(shi)用劑(ji)量(liang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)力(li)(li)(li)難以適合所有(you)的(de)(de)靶標(biao)植物(wu)(wu)；現有(you)的(de)(de)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)助劑(ji)中(zhong)，有(you)些降低表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)力(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)能力(li)(li)(li)和(he)效率(lv)不(bu)(bu)高，使(shi)(shi)得用這些助劑(ji)配制(zhi)的(de)(de)農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)制(zhi)劑(ji)推薦劑(ji)量(liang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)力(li)(li)(li)大，藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液中(zhong)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)活(huo)性劑(ji)難以達到(dao)臨界膠束(shu)濃(nong)度；氣—液界面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)，藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液內部形成膠束(shu)的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)活(huo)性劑(ji)向界面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)移，由(you)于(yu)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)移需要(yao)時(shi)間，液滴到(dao)達靶標(biao)植物(wu)(wu)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)瞬(shun)時(shi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)力(li)(li)(li)較大，或由(you)于(yu)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液內的(de)(de)膠束(shu)向界面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)移后不(bu)(bu)能使(shi)(shi)界面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)吸附達到(dao)飽和(he)，藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)力(li)(li)(li)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)，影響(xiang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)液在(zai)靶標(biao)植物(wu)(wu)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)潤濕展布(bu)和(he)葉面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)持(chi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)量(liang)。